A nurse is working in a shelter following a disaster. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Create diversionary activities for children.
Help clients gather needed supplies.
Address the physical needs of clients.
Explore the feelings the clients are experiencing.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While creating diversionary activities for children is important, it is not the priority. These activities can help alleviate stress and provide a sense of normalcy, but they do not address immediate survival needs.
Choice B reason: Helping clients gather needed supplies is also important, but it is secondary to addressing immediate physical needs. Supplies can be essential for comfort and recovery, but the first concern should be life-sustaining measures.
Choice C reason: Addressing the physical needs of clients is the priority in a disaster situation. This includes providing first aid, securing food and water, and ensuring safety. These actions are crucial for survival and must be addressed before other needs.
Choice D reason: Exploring the feelings the clients are experiencing is a part of psychological first aid and is vital for long-term recovery. However, it is not the immediate priority when compared to physical needs, which are essential for survival.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement reflects concern about personal finances rather than adaptation to the caregiving role. It indicates stress related to balancing work and caregiving responsibilities.
Choice B reason: Arranging for a neighbor to come over demonstrates proactive planning and the ability to delegate responsibilities, which are important aspects of adapting to a caregiving role.
Choice C reason: Apologizing for untidiness may indicate feeling overwhelmed, which can be a sign of difficulty in adjusting to the new responsibilities of caregiving.
Choice D reason: Trying to rearrange the furniture for walker use shows consideration for the client's needs but also suggests ongoing challenges with adapting the living environment for care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can increase the risk of falls due to shortness of breath and general weakness. However, it is not the most significant risk factor compared to the musculoskeletal impact of osteoarthritis.
Choice B reason: Chronic kidney disease may contribute to an overall decline in health and can be associated with anemia or bone mineral disorders, which could indirectly increase fall risk. Nonetheless, it does not directly affect the musculoskeletal system as osteoarthritis does.
Choice C reason: Osteoarthritis is the correct answer because it directly affects the joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. These symptoms can impair balance and coordination, significantly increasing the risk of falls in clients.
Choice D reason: Wide-angle glaucoma primarily affects vision. While visual impairment is a risk factor for falls, osteoarthritis has a more direct impact on the risk of falling due to its effect on joint function and stability.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today