A nurse is teaching a client who is immunocompromised and requires a protective environment. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"You should wear a sterile gown when outside of your room."
"You'll share a room with a client who is also immunocompromised."
"You are required to wear an N95 respirator mask."
"You will be placed in a positive-pressure airflow room."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "You should wear a sterile gown when outside of your room." While protective clothing may be required in certain cases, wearing a sterile gown outside the room is not a standard recommendation for immunocompromised clients.
B. "You'll share a room with a client who is also immunocompromised." Clients who require a protective environment should be placed in a private room to minimize the risk of exposure to infections.
C. "You are required to wear an N95 respirator mask." N95 respirators are typically required for healthcare workers caring for clients with airborne precautions, not for immunocompromised clients in a protective environment.
D. "You will be placed in a positive-pressure airflow room." A positive-pressure room helps keep airborne pathogens out by ensuring that air flows out of the room rather than into it, reducing the risk of infections.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "The food is not great, but it is nice not having to do all of my own cooking." This statement shows acceptance by acknowledging both the challenges and benefits of the transition.
B. "When I go out, I've been using public transportation since I can't drive anymore." This reflects adaptation to the changes by finding alternative transportation.
C. "I don't want to go to the activity room because none of the other residents can hear." This suggests social withdrawal and frustration, which may indicate difficulty accepting the transition to assisted living.
D. "The staff sometimes have to remind me to use a cane when I walk in the hall." This shows acceptance of help from staff, which suggests an adjustment to the new environment rather than resistance.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I can discuss client information in the hallway outside a client's room." Discussing client information in a public or semi-public area is a violation of HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act).
B. "I will need permission from a client to share health information with a relative." Under HIPAA, health information cannot be shared with family members unless the client gives explicit permission.
C. "I can share a client's diagnosis with any member of the health care team." Information should only be shared with team members directly involved in the client's care. Not all healthcare workers need access to all client information.
D. "I will need written permission from the provider to allow a client to access their electronic medical record." Clients have the right to access their medical records without needing provider permission. The facility may have specific procedures, but a provider cannot block access unless there is a legal or safety concern.
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