A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant about a biophysical profile (BPP). Which of the following key elements are included in a BPP and should be included in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.)
Fetal weight
Fetal urine
Fetal tone
Fetal position
Fetal movement
Fetal breathing
Correct Answer : C,E,F
A. Fetal weight – Not included in a BPP; estimated fetal weight is assessed separately.
B. Fetal urine – Not a direct component of the BPP; however, amniotic fluid volume is assessed, which indirectly reflects fetal kidney function.
C. Fetal tone – Included in the BPP; assesses fetal flexion and extension.
D. Fetal position – Not part of the BPP; fetal positioning is evaluated in general obstetric ultrasounds.
E. Fetal movement – Included in the BPP; measures gross body movements as an indicator of fetal well-being.
F. Fetal breathing – Included in the BPP; evaluates fetal respiratory movements, which indicate neurological function.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. EDD = LMP + 1 year - 3 months + 7 days. LMP: September 17. Subtract 3 months: June 17. Add 7 days: June 24
B. EDD = LMP + 1 year - 3 months + 7 days. LMP: September 17. Subtract 3 months: June 17. Add 7 days: June 24
C. EDD = LMP + 1 year - 3 months + 7 days. LMP: September 17. Subtract 3 months: June 17. Add 7 days: June 24
D. EDD = LMP + 1 year - 3 months + 7 days. LMP: September 17. Subtract 3 months: June 17. Add 7 days: June 24
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fraternal – Incorrect; fraternal twins develop from two separate eggs and sperm and do not share identical genetic material.
B. Dizygotic – Incorrect; dizygotic twins are fraternal twins with different genetic makeup.
C. Trizygotic – Incorrect; trizygotic refers to triplets, not twins.
D. Monozygotic – Correct; monozygotic twins result from one fertilized egg that splits, leading to identical genetic material.
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