A nurse is reinforcing teaching about injury prevention with a group of parents who have adolescent children. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"My child will drive more safely if they have a few friends in the car."

"My child should answer their phone when driving if I am calling."

"My child will not need to wear a helmet when riding their bike after age 13."

"My child should wear long pants when driving an all-terrain vehicle.".

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D

Choice A rationale:
Allowing an adolescent driver to answer their phone while driving can lead to distraction, increasing the risk of accidents. Engaging in conversations on the phone diverts the driver's attention from the road, which is unsafe. It's crucial for drivers, especially new ones, to focus solely on driving to prevent accidents.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is correct. Not answering the phone while driving is a responsible behavior that indicates an understanding of the dangers of distracted driving. Parents should encourage their children to focus on the road and avoid distractions like phone calls, promoting safe driving practices.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Adolescents should continue wearing helmets when riding their bikes even after age 13. Wearing helmets helps prevent head injuries in case of accidents. While older adolescents might perceive themselves as less prone to accidents, they are still at risk, and helmets are essential for their safety.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is correct. Wearing appropriate protective clothing, like long pants, while driving an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) is crucial. Long pants can provide some degree of protection against scrapes, scratches, and minor injuries that can occur while operating an ATV. It's a safety measure that shows an understanding of the importance of protective gear.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Placing the infant in a supine position during naps might not be the best action for an infant with heart failure. In heart failure, infants often experience difficulty breathing due to fluid accumulation in the lungs. Placing the infant in a more upright position, such as semi-Fowler's, can help alleviate some of this respiratory distress.
Choice B rationale:
Feeding the infant a bottle every 4 hours is important, but it might not directly address the immediate concerns of an infant with heart failure. Infants with heart failure might have difficulty feeding due to fatigue and respiratory distress. Feeding smaller, more frequent meals and assessing the infant's feeding tolerance is crucial.
Choice C rationale:
Correct Answer. Documenting the infant's respiratory rate every 2 hours is an important action. Infants with heart failure often have respiratory distress and an increased respiratory rate, as the body tries to compensate for decreased cardiac output. Documenting the respiratory rate will help the healthcare team monitor the infant's condition and assess the effectiveness of interventions.
Choice D rationale:
Withholding digoxin if the infant's heart rate is greater than 100/min is not necessarily the correct action. Digoxin is a medication commonly used in heart failure to improve cardiac contractility. While it's important to monitor the infant's heart rate, a heart rate of greater than 100/min might be due to the body's compensatory mechanisms in response to heart failure. Withholding the medication without consulting a healthcare provider might not be appropriate.

A. Hard-boiled egg. B. Grapes. C. Raw carrots. D. Popcorn.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The answer is a. Hard-boiled egg.

Hard-boiled eggs are a safe snack for a toddler.They are soft, easy to chew, and rich in nutrients.

Now, let’s discuss why the other options are not recommended:

b. Grapes: Whole grapes are not recommended for toddlers due to the risk of choking.They are round and slippery, making them difficult for toddlers to chew properly.

c. Raw carrots: Similar to grapes, raw carrots pose a choking hazard for toddlers.They are hard and can break into large pieces that might block a toddler’s airway.

d. Popcorn: Popcorn is not safe for toddlers. The kernels can get stuck in a toddler’s throat and cause choking.Moreover, unpopped or partially popped kernels are hard and can also pose a choking risk.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about injury prevention with a group of parents who have adolescent children. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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