A nurse is providing teaching to a client about advance directives. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
My durable power of attorney for health care is part of my advance directives.
Once I sign my living will, a family member must co-sign.
My doctor will need to provide approval for the decisions outlined in my living will.
I will wait until I have a serious health problem to sign my advance directives.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: A durable power of attorney for health care is a type of advance directive that allows the client to designate a person who can make health care decisions for them if they become incapacitated. This is a valid statement by the client that shows an understanding of the teaching.
Choice B reason: A living will is another type of advance directive that specifies the client's wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments. A family member does not need to co-sign the living will for it to be valid. This is an incorrect statement by the client that shows a misunderstanding of the teaching.
Choice C reason: The doctor does not need to provide approval for the decisions outlined in the living will. The living will is a legal document that expresses the client's preferences and values. The doctor should respect and follow the living will as much as possible. This is an incorrect statement by the client that shows a misunderstanding of the teaching.
Choice D reason: The client should not wait until they have a serious health problem to sign their advance directives. The client should sign their advance directives when they are mentally competent and able to communicate their wishes. This is an incorrect statement by the client that shows a misunderstanding of the teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Suggesting that the client read articles that recommend specific treatments for Crohn's disease is not an action the nurse should take. This is an inappropriate and potentially harmful action, as the nurse should not endorse any treatments that are not prescribed by the provider. The nurse should also avoid giving the client unreliable or biased sources of information.
Choice B reason: Recommending podcasts that discuss Crohn's disease to the client is not an action the nurse should take. This is an ineffective and insufficient action, as the nurse should not rely on podcasts as the primary source of education for the client. The nurse should also assess the quality and credibility of the podcasts before suggesting them to the client.
Choice C reason: Encouraging the client to research Crohn's disease on websites that have a .gov address is an action the nurse should take. This is an appropriate and helpful action, as the nurse should promote the client's self-education and empowerment. The nurse should also guide the client to use websites that have a .gov address, as they are more likely to provide accurate and evidence-based information.
Choice D reason: Asking a licensed practical nurse to explain Crohn's disease to the client is not an action the nurse should take. This is an irresponsible and unprofessional action, as the nurse should not delegate the task of client education to a licensed practical nurse. The nurse should provide the client with clear and comprehensive information about their condition and answer any questions they may have.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A client who has a compromised airway is in immediate danger of death and requires urgent attention. A red tag indicates that the client has a life-threatening condition and needs the highest priority of care.
Choice B reason: A client who has major burns covering 70% of their body is in critical condition and needs intensive care. However, they are not as urgent as a client who has a compromised airway. A yellow tag indicates that the client has a serious condition and needs the second highest priority of care.
Choice C reason: A client who experienced a brief loss of consciousness may have a concussion or a head injury, but they are not in immediate danger of death. A green tag indicates that the client has a minor condition and needs the lowest priority of care.
Choice D reason: A client who has fixed pupils is likely dead or near death and has no chance of survival. A black tag indicates that the client is deceased or expectant and needs no care.
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