A nurse is providing teaching about the adverse effects of ergotamine to a client who has migraine headaches.
Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching?
Blurred vision.
Hematuria.
Tinnitus.
Paresthesias.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should include paresthesias as an adverse effect of ergotamine in the teaching.
Paresthesias refers to a sensation of tingling, tickling, prickling, or burning of a person’s skin with no apparent physical cause.
Choice A is wrong because blurred vision is not a commonly reported adverse effect of ergotamine.
Choice B is wrong because hematuria is not a commonly reported adverse effect of ergotamine.
Choice C is wrong because tinnitus is not a commonly reported adverse effect of ergotamine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Documenting the administration of the medication is crucial for maintaining accurate records and ensuring accountability. However, it is not the first action to take. The priority is to ensure the correct patient receives the correct medication.
Choice B rationale:
Identifying the client using two identifiers is the first and most critical step. This action ensures that the right patient receives the right medication, thereby minimizing the risk of medication errors.
Choice C rationale:
Comparing the amount of medication available to the inventory record is important for maintaining accurate inventory and preventing misuse or theft of controlled substances. However, this is not the first step in the process of administering medication to a patient in pain.
Choice D rationale:
Removing the medication from the medication dispensing cabinet is part of the process, but it should only be done after the patient has been properly identified to avoid any potential errors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Expired medications should not be used and should be disposed of properly. The best way to do this is to return them to the pharmacy for proper disposal.
Choice B is wrong because flushing medications down the toilet can contaminate the water supply and harm the environment.
Choice C is wrong because expired medications should not be placed back in the medication cart as they may accidentally be used.
Choice D is wrong because notifying the provider about expired medications is not necessary as it is the responsibility of the nurse to properly dispose of them.
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