A nurse is preparing to administer penicillin G benzathine 1,200,000 units IM to a school-age child. Available is penicillin G benzathine injection 600,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
To calculate the volume of penicillin G benzathine injection required, divide the prescribed dose by the concentration available. In this case, 1,200,000 units prescribed divided by 600,000 units per mL results in 2 mL.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.65"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of prochlorperazine that the nurse should administer, we first convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds. The child weighs 55 pounds, which is equivalent to 55 / 2.2 = 25 kilograms (rounded to the nearest whole number for simplicity). Next, we multiply the child's weight in kilograms by the dosage prescribed, which is 0.13 mg/kg. So, 25 kg * 0.13 mg/kg = 3.25 mg. Finally, since the available medication is 5 mg/mL, we divide the total milligrams needed by the concentration, resulting in 3.25 mg / 5 mg/mL = 0.65 mL. Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.65 mL, rounded to the nearest hundredth.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of haloperidol for the child, first determine the total daily dose by multiplying the child's weight by the prescribed amount per kilogram. For a child weighing 40 kg, this would be 0.15 mg/kg/day * 40 kg, which equals 6 mg/day. Since the medication is to be administered in divided doses every 8 hours, divide the total daily dose by the number of doses per day. There are 24 hours in a day, so with doses every 8 hours, that's 3 doses per day. Therefore, 6 mg/day divided by 3 doses per day equals 2 mg per dose.
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