A nurse is planning to provide instruction to a group of older adult clients about measures to promote health and prevent disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Men and women should complete an eye exam every 5 years.

Women should have a clinical breast examination every year.

Men and women should have a colonoscopy every 10 years.

Men and women should have their hearing screened every year.

Men should perform a testicular self-exam every year.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   Eye exams are generally recommended more frequently, especially for older adults, to monitor for age-related changes and conditions.
B.   Women should have a clinical breast examination every year, in addition to mammograms as recommended by their healthcare provider.
C.   Both men and women should have a colonoscopy periodically, depending on individual risk factors and age.
D.   Regular hearing screenings are important for older adults, especially as age-related hearing loss may occur.
E.   Testicular self-exams are recommended for men to detect any abnormalities early on.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Wearing cotton socks is appropriate as they allow for better air circulation.
B. Cutting nails rounded at the corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which is not recommended for individuals with diabetes.
C. Using a mirror for daily foot inspection is a good practice to identify any issues early.

D. Buying shoes late in the afternoon accounts for any swelling that may occur during the day, which is a suitable practice for individuals with diabetes.

A. "I will get up and walk with the physical therapy aide." B. "I will do leg exercises every hour while I am awake." C. "I will take off my antiembolic stockings before I go to bed." D. "I will use a footstool while I sit in a chair."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Getting up and walking with the physical therapy aide promotes early mobility and is a positive statement.
B. Doing leg exercises every hour while awake helps prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
C. Leaving antiembolic stockings on during sleep helps prevent DVT, so the client's statement is incorrect.
D. Using a footstool while sitting in a chair promotes proper positioning and comfort.

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A nurse is planning to provide instruction to a group of older adult clients about measures to promote health and prevent disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching about diabetic foot care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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