A nurse is planning care for a client in labor and delivery. Which of the following activities should the nurse plan to demonstrate working at the highest level of their license?
Fetal heart monitoring
Taking specimens to the lab
Performing vaginal delivery
Giving a client bed bath
The Correct Answer is C
A) Fetal heart monitoring:
Nurses are trained to monitor fetal heart rates, interpret patterns, and identify signs of distress, but this task is typically within the scope of a registered nurse's (RN) practice. It may not involve the critical decision-making or advanced skills associated with the highest level of licensure.
B) Taking specimens to the lab:
Taking specimens to the laboratory is a necessary but routine part of care. While it is important for ensuring proper diagnostic testing, it is a lower-level task and does not demonstrate the highest level of nursing practice. This task is often delegated or performed as part of standard nursing duties.
C) Performing vaginal delivery:
Performing a vaginal delivery is a high-level skill that typically requires advanced education, certification, and licensure beyond that of a registered nurse. This is usually performed by a midwife, obstetrician, or other healthcare providers with advanced training and certification. In many settings, a registered nurse may assist with vaginal deliveries but cannot independently perform them unless they have additional certifications (such as Certified Nurse Midwife).
D) Giving a client a bed bath:
While important for patient care and comfort, giving a client a bed bath is a basic nursing task that does not demonstrate working at the highest level of licensure. It is a fundamental nursing activity often carried out by nurses, nursing assistants, or other support staff. The act of providing a bed bath is part of the foundational skill set and does not require advanced knowledge or decision-making that would demonstrate the highest level of practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"B"},"H":{"answers":"B"},"I":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
- Apply petrolatum to penis with each diaper change: Applying petrolatum prevents the healing circumcision site from adhering to the diaper, reducing pain and promoting proper healing.
- Use a diaper barrier cream that contains zinc oxid: Zinc oxide is used for diaper rash treatment but is not routinely necessary. It may interfere with circumcision healing by creating a barrier that retains moisture.
- Use alcohol-based baby wipes on the soiled genital area: Alcohol-based wipes can be too harsh on a newborn’s delicate skin and may cause irritation, especially on the healing circumcision site.
- Fold the diaper below the umbilical cord at all times: Folding the diaper below the umbilical cord keeps the area dry and exposed to air, promoting natural drying and reducing the risk of infection.
- Apply alcohol to the umbilical stump with a diaper change: Alcohol was previously used to dry the cord, but current guidelines recommend keeping it clean and dry, allowing it to fall off naturally.
- Use a soft-bristled brush with mild shampoo to wash the head: A soft-bristled brush helps loosen cradle cap (seborrheic dermatitis), preventing buildup of flaky skin without causing irritation.
- Bathe in a shallow warm tub every other day: Full immersion bathing should be avoided until the umbilical cord stump falls off to prevent moisture retention and infection. Sponge baths are recommended instead.
- Cover the hands with socks or sleeves at all times: While covering hands temporarily can prevent scratches, prolonged covering may interfere with newborn sensory development and exploration.
- Apply mildly scented lotion to face as needed: Newborn skin is sensitive, and scented lotions may cause irritation or allergic reactions. If needed, only fragrance-free moisturizers should be used.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Given:
Desired dose: Ampicillin 0.5 g PO
Available concentration: Ampicillin capsules 250 mg each
To find:
Number of capsules to administer for a single dose
Step 1: Convert desired dose to milligrams
We know that 1 gram (g) is equal to 1000 milligrams (mg). Therefore, to convert the desired dose from grams to milligrams, we multiply by 1000:
Desired dose (mg) = Desired dose (g) x 1000
Desired dose (mg) = 0.5 g x 1000 = 500 mg
Step 2: Calculate the number of capsules
To find the number of capsules, we divide the desired dose by the strength of each capsule:
Number of capsules = Desired dose / Capsule strength
Number of capsules = 500 mg / 250 mg/capsule = 2 capsules
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