A nurse is obtaining a medical history from a client who is requesting a prescription for bupropion for smoking cessation. Which of the following assessment findings in the client's history should the nurse report to the provider?
Hepatitis B infection.
Knee arthroplasty 1 month ago.
Recent head injury.
Hypothyroidism.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is c. Recent head injury.
Rationale for choice c:
- Bupropion lowers the seizure threshold.
- Individuals with a history of head injury have an increased risk of seizures.
- Administration of bupropion to a client with a recent head injury could significantly elevate the risk of seizure activity.
- It's crucial for the provider to be aware of this risk and make an informed decision about whether to prescribe bupropion or consider alternative smoking cessation therapies.
Rationale for choice a:
- Hepatitis B infection does not generally contraindicate the use of bupropion.
- However, it's important to inform the provider of any underlying medical conditions for comprehensive assessment and management.
Rationale for choice b:
- Knee arthroplasty 1 month ago is not a contraindication for bupropion use.
- While pain management following surgery might be a consideration, bupropion is not known to interact with common analgesics used post-operatively.
Rationale for choice d:
- Hypothyroidism also does not contraindicate bupropion use.
- However, thyroid hormone levels should be monitored as bupropion may potentially impact thyroid function in some individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A, displacement.
Rationale for Choice A, displacement:
- Definition of displacement:Displacement is a defense mechanism in which a person redirects their emotions or impulses from the original target to a less threatening one.It's a way of coping with anxiety or frustration by channeling those feelings onto a safer object or person.
- Evidence in the scenario:The client is angry with his partner,but instead of expressing that anger directly to her,he redirects it towards the nurse.This suggests that he finds it safer to express his anger towards the nurse,who is less likely to retaliate or reject him,than towards his partner.
Rationale for other choices:
- Choice B, rationalization:Rationalization involves justifying one's actions or thoughts with excuses or explanations that make them seem more acceptable.There's no evidence in the scenario that the client is trying to justify his anger or provide excuses for it.
- Choice C, denial:Denial involves refusing to acknowledge or accept a painful reality.The client isn't denying his anger; he's openly expressing it.However,he's directing it towards the nurse instead of his partner.
- Choice D, compensation:Compensation involves trying to make up for a perceived weakness or inadequacy by emphasizing a different strength or ability.There's no indication in the scenario that the client is trying to compensate for anything.
Further considerations:
- It's important to note that defense mechanisms are often unconscious,meaning the person using them isn't aware of what they're doing.This can make them difficult to identify and address.
- In this case,the nurse could try to help the client become more aware of his anger and how he's expressing it.They could also encourage him to explore healthier ways of coping with his feelings,such as talking to his partner directly or seeking professional help.
Correct Answer is B
No explanation
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
