A nurse is giving discharge instructions to a postpartum client who had a cesarean birth and reports urinary incontinence when sneezing or coughing.
What should the nurse recommend?
Practice Kegel exercises.
Do abdominal crunches.
Perform sit-ups.
Engage in pelvic tilt exercises.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Practicing Kegel exercises is a common recommendation for postpartum women experiencing urinary incontinence. Kegel exercises strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which support the uterus, bladder, small intestine, and rectum. Strengthening these muscles can help control urinary incontinence.
Choice B rationale
Abdominal crunches are not typically recommended for postpartum women, especially those who have had a cesarean birth. These exercises can strain the abdominal muscles and may interfere with the healing process.
Choice C rationale
Similar to abdominal crunches, sit-ups are not typically recommended for postpartum women, especially those who have had a cesarean birth. These exercises can strain the abdominal muscles and may interfere with the healing process.
Choice D rationale
While pelvic tilt exercises can be beneficial for postpartum women, they are not specifically targeted at improving urinary incontinence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Constipation is not typically associated with a sickle cell crisis. While it can occur due to dehydration, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis, it is not a primary symptom.
Choice B rationale
Pain is the most common symptom of a sickle cell crisis. When sickle-shaped cells block blood flow in the small blood vessels, it can cause severe pain. This pain can occur anywhere in the body, but it most often occurs in the chest, arms, and legs.
Choice C rationale
Bradycardia is not typically a symptom of a sickle cell crisis. Sickle cell crisis primarily affects the blood vessels and does not directly cause a slow heart rate.
Choice D rationale
While a high fever can occur in individuals with sickle cell disease, especially if there is an underlying infection, it is not a primary symptom of a sickle cell crisis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to assess the level of parental anxiety related to the diagnosis, it’s not the immediate priority. The child’s physical health needs to be stabilized first.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Auscultating the rate and characteristics of the child’s heart sounds is the immediate priority. Acute rheumatic fever can lead to serious cardiac complications, so it’s crucial to monitor the child’s heart function closely.
Choice C rationale
While assessing the severity of joint pain is important in managing the child’s comfort, it’s not the immediate priority. The child’s heart function needs to be assessed first.
Choice D rationale
While assessing the client’s erythematous rash is part of the overall assessment of a child with acute rheumatic fever, it’s not the immediate priority. The child’s heart function needs to be assessed first.
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