A nurse is conducting an in-service about the nursing code of ethics with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching as an example of advocacy?
Suggesting a client's partner attend a support group for emotional support
Recommending a referral for a client who requires physical therapy
Evaluating a client's home for safety hazards
Completing an incident report following a medication error
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Suggesting that a client’s partner attend a support group is supportive, but it is not an example of advocacy, which focuses on acting in the client’s best health interest.
B. Advocacy means speaking up for and protecting the client’s rights and needs. Recommending a referral for physical therapy ensures the client receives necessary services to support recovery.
C. Evaluating a client’s home for safety hazards is an example of beneficence and safety promotion, not advocacy.
D. Completing an incident report is part of accountability and quality improvement, but it does not represent advocacy for the client.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Measuring urine output is a routine, stable task that can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel (AP).
B. Reinforcing teaching about the transfusion requires nursing knowledge and judgment and cannot be delegated.
C. Inserting a peripheral IV is an invasive procedure requiring nursing skill and licensure, so it cannot be delegated.
D. Checking vital signs every 15 minutes during a blood transfusion requires assessment for transfusion reactions and immediate nursing intervention, so it must be performed by a nurse.
E. Obtaining daily weights is a routine measurement that an AP can safely perform.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A list of regularly prescribed medications is part of the written medical record and medication reconciliation process, but it is not the priority in a verbal transfer report.
B. The date of the last bowel movement is important for ongoing care but is not critical for immediate safety during transfer.
C. Level of consciousness provides essential information about the client’s current condition and potential safety needs, making it a priority in a verbal transfer report.
D. Laboratory results within the expected reference range do not require urgent communication since they do not indicate acute concerns.
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