A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports dry, itchy skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to bathe frequently.
Apply powder to the client's skin.
Add moisturizing oil to the client's bath water.
Place a humidifier in the client's room.
The Correct Answer is D
Dry, itchy skin is a common concern in older adults, especially during the winter months or in dry environments. Increasing the humidity in the client's environment can help alleviate dryness and itching. Placing a humidifier in the client's room will add moisture to the air and help prevent excessive drying of the skin. It is important to ensure that the humidifier is clean and well-maintained to avoid the growth of bacteria or mould.
Encouraging the client to bathe frequently may further dry out the skin, so it is not recommended. Similarly, applying powder to the skin may exacerbate dryness and should be avoided. Adding moisturizing oil to the bath water may provide temporary relief, but a humidifier will have a more consistent and long-lasting effect on the client's environment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Candidiasis, also known as a yeast infection, commonly presents with symptoms such as a thick, white vaginal discharge. It may also be accompanied by itching, redness, and irritation in the vaginal area. This type of discharge is typically described as resembling cottage cheese in texture. Other symptoms that may occur with candidiasis include burning during urination and discomfort during sexual intercourse.
A hard, painless chancre is a characteristic finding of syphilis, not candidiasis. Frothy, malodorous discharge is commonly associated with bacterial vaginosis, not candidiasis.
Feeling of pelvic heaviness is more commonly associated with conditions like pelvic organ prolapse or uterine fibroids, and is not specific to candidiasis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for managing mild hypertension. One of the key lifestyle changes recommended for individuals with hypertension is reducing salt (sodium) intake.
The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to no more than 2,300 milligrams (about 2 grams) per day. By expressing the goal to decrease salt intake to 2 grams per day, the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching.
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