A nurse is caring for a group of patients.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the spread of infection?

Carry a patient’s soiled linens out of the room in a mesh linen bag.

Place a patient who has tuberculosis in a room with negative-pressure airflow.

Provide disposable plates and utensils for a patient who is HIV-positive.

Dispose of a patient’s blood-saturated dressing in a trash bag inside a second trash bag.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Carrying a patient’s soiled linens out of the room in a mesh linen bag is not the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection. While it’s important to handle soiled linens properly to avoid contaminating oneself or the environment, this action alone does not have a significant impact on preventing the spread of infection among a group of patients.

Choice B rationale

Placing a patient who has tuberculosis in a room with negative-pressure airflow is a key measure in preventing the spread of this airborne infection. Negative-pressure rooms prevent

contaminated air from escaping the room and spreading to other areas, thereby protecting other patients and healthcare workers.

Choice C rationale

Providing disposable plates and utensils for a patient who is HIV-positive is not necessary for preventing the spread of infection. HIV is not transmitted through casual contact or through sharing food or utensils.

Choice D rationale

Disposing of a patient’s blood-saturated dressing in a trash bag inside a second trash bag is a good practice for handling biohazardous waste, but it is not the most effective measure for preventing the spread of infection among a group of patients.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The client’s symptoms of itching, anxiety, a flushed face, and hives after the initiation of a blood transfusion are indicative of an allergic reaction. These symptoms suggest that the client may be having a reaction to the transfused blood, which can occur if the client’s immune system reacts against the blood cells or other components of the transfused blood.

Choice B rationale

While some side effects can occur during a blood transfusion, the symptoms the client is experiencing are not normal side effects of the procedure. Normal side effects might include a slight fever or chills.

Choice C rationale

Although the client is experiencing anxiety, this is likely a symptom of the allergic reaction rather than an indication of an anxiety disorder.

Choice D rationale

Hypersensitivity to the IV gauge material is unlikely to cause the symptoms the client is experiencing. Hypersensitivity reactions to medical device materials are rare and would not typically cause systemic symptoms like itching and hives.

A. Use a bed exit alarm system. B. Raise four side rails while the patient is in bed. C. Apply one soft wrist restraint. D. Dim the lights in the patient’s room.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Using a bed exit alarm system is a common intervention to minimize the risk of injury in patients with dementia. These systems alert staff when a patient attempts to leave the bed, allowing for timely intervention to prevent falls.

Choice B rationale

Raising four side rails while the patient is in bed is not a recommended practice. This could be considered a form of restraint and could increase the risk of injury if the patient attempts to climb over the rails.

Choice C rationale

Applying one soft wrist restraint is not a recommended practice for patients with dementia. Restraints should be used as a last resort and only when necessary for the patient’s safety.

Choice D rationale

Dimming the lights in the patient’s room is not a recommended practice to minimize the risk of injury in patients with dementia. Adequate lighting can help prevent falls and other accidents.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a group of patients.Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the spread of infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who has dementia. What intervention should the nurse take to minimize the risk of injury to the patient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is attending to a patient who is experiencing discomfort. Which of the following patient statements should the nurse document in the initial pain assessment to describe the quality of the patient’s pain?

A nurse is examining a patient’s medication prescription which states, “digoxin 0.25 by mouth daily.”. Which component of the prescription should the nurse confirm with the healthcare provider?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a patient who will be using a walker.Which of the following statements by the patient indicates that the teaching has been effective?

A client in the emergency department reports abdominal pain and has not had a bowel movement for the past 7 days. Based on the client’s clinical findings, which action should the nurse take?

A nurse is administering an otic medication to an older adult patient.Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the medication reaches the inner ear?

A nurse is reviewing evidence-based practice principles about administration of oxygen therapy with a newly licensed nurse.Which of the following actions should the nurse include?

A nurse is documenting a client’s fluid intake over the past 8 hours. Which of the following items should be recorded as 120 mL of fluid in the client’s intake and output record?

A nurse is caring for a group of patients.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the spread of infection?