A nurse is caring for a client with a bacterial respiratory tract infection who is receiving azithromycin (Zithromax).
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Monitor the client’s liver function tests.
Administer the medication with food.
Instruct the client to avoid dairy products.
Advise the client to use sunscreen.
Teach the client to complete the full course of therapy.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A is correct because azithromycin can cause liver toxicity and hepatitis, so the nurse should monitor the client’s liver function tests.
Choice B is wrong because azithromycin can be taken with or without food.
Choice C is wrong because azithromycin does not interact with dairy products.
Choice D is correct because azithromycin can increase the risk of sunburn and photosensitivity, so the nurse should advise the client to use sunscreen and avoid excessive sun exposure.
Choice E is correct because azithromycin is a bacteriostatic antibiotic that requires the client to complete the full course of therapy to prevent bacterial resistance and recurrence of infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A is correct because azithromycin can cause liver toxicity and hepatitis, so the nurse should monitor the client’s liver function tests.
Choice B is wrong because azithromycin can be taken with or without food.
Choice C is wrong because azithromycin does not interact with dairy products.
Choice D is correct because azithromycin can increase the risk of sunburn and photosensitivity, so the nurse should advise the client to use sunscreen and avoid excessive sun exposure.
Choice E is correct because azithromycin is a bacteriostatic antibiotic that requires the client to complete the full course of therapy to prevent bacterial resistance and recurrence of infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A rash is a possible adverse effect of cephalexin (Keflex), a type of antibiotic used to treat bacterial skin infections.A rash may indicate an allergic reaction to the medication, which can be serious and require immediate medical attention.
Choice A is wrong because diarrhea is a common side effect of cephalexin that usually does not need medical attention unless it is severe or watery.
Choice B is wrong because headache is not a common or serious side effect of cephalexin.
Choice D is wrong because nausea is a common side effect of cephalexin that usually does not need medical attention unless it is persistent or severe.
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