A nurse is caring for a client who requests pain medication. The nurse fulfills a promise to return with the medication within 15 minutes. The nurse is demonstrating which of the following ethical principles?

Beneficence.

Utility.

Justice.

Fidelity.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Beneficence. Beneficence refers to the ethical principle of doing what is best for the client's well-being and promoting their welfare. While returning with pain medication promptly does contribute to the client's well-being, this principle does not specifically address the nurse's commitment to keeping promises or being faithful to their word.

Choice B rationale:

Utility. Utility refers to the ethical principle of seeking the greatest benefit for the greatest number of people. Fulfilling a promise to provide pain medication within the agreed-upon time frame benefits the individual client but is not necessarily related to maximizing overall utility for a broader population.

Choice C rationale:

Justice. Justice involves fairness and equitable distribution of resources and care. While ensuring timely pain relief can be seen as a just action, the concept of justice is not directly tied to keeping promises or fidelity.

Choice D rationale:

Fidelity. Fidelity, also known as "non-maleficence," centers on being faithful to commitments and maintaining trust in the nurse-client relationship. Returning with the medication as promised within 15 minutes exemplifies fidelity, as the nurse is honoring their commitment to the client's well-being and building trust through their actions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The client who had abdominal surgery 3 days ago reporting feeling constipated is an important assessment, but an inability to void after indwelling urinary catheter removal takes precedence due to the risk of urinary retention and potential complications such as bladder distention.

Choice B rationale:

The client who had a hip replacement reporting pain as 4 on a scale of 0 to 10 requires assessment and intervention, but an inability to void is a higher priority concern due to the potential impact on renal function and the urinary system.

Choice C rationale:

The client who had an indwelling urinary catheter removed 8 hours ago reporting an inability to void is the correct choice. This situation raises concerns about urinary retention, which can lead to serious complications such as bladder distention, urinary tract infections, and potential damage to the urinary system.

Choice D rationale:

The client scheduled for discharge today expressing readiness to sign paperwork is not an urgent concern compared to the other options. While discharge planning is important, addressing potential physiological issues takes precedence over administrative tasks.

A. Set target dates for completion. B. Identify areas of support. C. Determine goals and objectives. D. Implement recommended strategies.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Setting target dates for completion is an important step, but it should come after goals and objectives have been established. Goals and objectives provide the foundation for developing a timeline and action plan.

Choice B rationale:

Identifying areas of support is valuable, but it's not the next immediate action after developing the initial plan. Before seeking support, the nurse should clarify the goals and objectives to ensure that the support is aligned with the intended outcomes.

Choice C rationale:

Determining goals and objectives is the next logical step after developing the initial plan. Goals and objectives help guide the committee's work and ensure that the policy revisions are purposeful and aligned with the desired outcomes.

Choice D rationale:

Implementing recommended strategies is a subsequent action that follows the establishment of goals and objectives. Without clear goals and objectives, the strategies might lack direction and cohesiveness.

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A nurse is caring for a client who requests pain medication. The nurse fulfills a promise to return with the medication within 15 minutes. The nurse is demonstrating which of the following ethical principles?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is receiving report from the assistive personnel (AP) assigned to the nurse's group of clients. Which of the following statements from the AP indicates the client the nurse should assess first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A charge nurse is leading a committee that is revising the policy for client discharge. After developing the initial plan, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports vomiting and diarrhea for the past 6 hours. The nurse should identify that which of the following assessments is the priority?

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