A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has received epidural anesthesia for pain relief.

Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform to prevent hypotension?

Administer IV fluids as prescribed

Encourage frequent position changes

Monitor blood glucose levels

Apply warm compresses to the back

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

epidural anesthesia can cause vasodilation and decrease venous return, leading to hypotension. IV fluids can help maintain blood volume and prevent hypotension .

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should take all of the following actions when administering nitrous oxide to a client who is in labor:

Instruct the client to hold the mask over her mouth and nose during contractions.This allows the client to self-administer the gas and control the amount and timing of inhalation.

Monitor the client’s oxygen saturation level continuously.Nitrous oxide can cause hypoxia and respiratory depression if used in high concentrations or for prolonged periods.

Ensure that there is adequate ventilation in the room.Nitrous oxide is a greenhouse gas and can have negative environmental and occupational effects if not properly scavenged.

A. Monitor the child’s respiratory rate every 2 hr. B. Assess the child’s pain level using a numeric rating scale. C. Allow the child’s parents to push the PCA button when the child is asleep. D. Educate the child on how to use the PCA pump. E. Check the PCA pump settings with another nurse.

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

The nurse should assess the child’s pain level using a numeric rating scale and check the PCA pump settings with another nurse.

These actions ensure that the child is receiving adequate pain relief and that the PCA pump is functioning properly and safely.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has received epidural anesthesia for pain relief. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform to prevent hypotension?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering nitrous oxide to a client who is in labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is receiving morphine via a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump after abdominal surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing nonpharmacologic methods of pain relief with a pregnant client who is in early labor. The client states that she wants to try aromatherapy during labor but does not know which essential oils are safe to use. Which of the following oils should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has received nitrous oxide for pain relief. Which of the following are potential adverse effects of this method? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and requests pain medication. Which of the following factors should the nurse consider when choosing a pharmacological pain management method? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has received spinal anesthesia for pain relief. The client reports a severe headache that worsens when sitting up. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting a client who is in active labor and plans to use hypnosis as a nonpharmacologic method of pain relief. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to facilitate this method?

A nurse is reviewing informed consent with a client who is scheduled for a cesarean delivery with spinal anesthesia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving nitrous oxide for pain relief during labor. Which of the following are advantages of this method? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and requests pain medication. Which of the following factors should the nurse consider when choosing a systemic analgesic? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has received epidural anesthesia for pain relief.

Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform to prevent hypotension?