A nurse is caring for a client who is dying. The nurse should incorporate the principle of nonmaleficence into practice by taking which of the following actions?
Withholding a dose of narcotic pain medication when the client has respiratory depression
Discussing advance directives with the client and the client's family
Providing comfort care measures to the client
Allowing the client's family unlimited visitation at the time of death
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Withholding a dose of narcotic pain medication when there is respiratory depression aligns with nonmaleficence, as it prevents further harm by not exacerbating the client's respiratory issues.
B. Discussing advance directives is important but is more related to autonomy and respect for the client’s wishes rather than nonmaleficence.
C. Providing comfort care is a supportive measure but does not specifically address nonmaleficence in terms of preventing harm.
D. Allowing unlimited visitation respects family wishes but does not directly relate to the principle of nonmaleficence regarding the client’s immediate medical needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Performing blood glucose monitoring before breakfast is crucial for timely insulin administration and managing diabetes effectively.
B. Applying a condom catheter is important but can generally be done after more urgent tasks.
C. Delivering a clean urine specimen is important but less time-sensitive compared to blood glucose monitoring.
D. Feeding a client is important but may not be as urgent as tasks directly affecting medical management.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Telling other nurses is useful for team morale but does not directly recognize the AP.
B. Detailing contributions to the manager is valuable but can be done after initial direct recognition.
C. Nominating for an award is an excellent formal recognition but should follow immediate feedback.
D. Giving direct positive feedback immediately acknowledges the AP’s efforts and encourages continued good performance.
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