A nurse is caring for a client who has experienced a stroke, decreased weight, and a decreased prealbumin. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should the nurse anticipate collaborating with about the client's condition?
Occupational therapist
Physical therapist
Dietitian
Respiratory therapist
The Correct Answer is C
A. Occupational therapist: An occupational therapist helps clients regain skills for daily living, such as dressing and grooming. They are not primarily involved in managing nutritional concerns like decreased weight or prealbumin levels.
B. Physical therapist: A physical therapist focuses on mobility, strength, and balance. While essential in stroke recovery, they are not directly responsible for addressing nutritional issues such as decreased weight or prealbumin.
C. Dietitian: A dietitian is the most appropriate team member for managing the client’s decreased weight and prealbumin. They assess nutritional needs and develop plans to address deficiencies, ensuring the client gets adequate nutrition.
D. Respiratory therapist: A respiratory therapist manages breathing and oxygenation. They are not directly involved in addressing nutritional issues such as weight loss or prealbumin levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased sexual desire: Menopause typically leads to a decrease in sexual desire due to the reduction in estrogen levels. This hormonal shift can cause physical changes such as vaginal dryness and discomfort, further impacting libido.
B. Decreased bone density: Estrogen plays a crucial role in maintaining bone density, and its decline during menopause accelerates bone resorption. This results in decreased bone mass and an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures.
C. Decreased sweating: Hot flashes, characterized by sudden increases in body temperature followed by sweating, are a hallmark symptom of menopause. These occur due to changes in the hypothalamus's regulation of temperature, often triggered by fluctuating estrogen levels.
D. Increased vaginal secretions: As estrogen levels decrease during menopause, vaginal tissues become thinner and less lubricated. This often results in vaginal dryness and discomfort, which can cause pain during intercourse and increase the risk of infections.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Speech-language pathologist: Speech-language pathologist specializes in assessing and treating swallowing difficulties, such as dysphagia, which is common after a stroke. The SLP will provide strategies for safe swallowing, conduct swallow studies, and recommend modifications to diet or feeding techniques to prevent aspiration.
B. Respiratory therapist: While a respiratory therapist may be needed if the client has respiratory issues or difficulty breathing, they are not typically the primary specialist for managing dysphagia.
C. Occupational therapist: An occupational therapist focuses on helping clients with activities of daily living (ADLs), such as dressing, grooming, and fine motor skills. While important for stroke recovery, they are not the primary specialist for dysphagia management.
D. Physical therapist: A physical therapist works with clients on improving mobility, strength, and balance. Though essential for stroke rehabilitation, physical therapy does not focus on the management of dysphagia.
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