A nurse is admitting a client from a long-term care facility. The nurse should use closed-ended questions when assessing which of the following factors?
When asking if the client took his medications this morning
When determining if the client is eating a well-balanced diet
When asking the client about his receptiveness to the transfer
When asking the client how he completes his ADLS
The Correct Answer is A
A. Closed-ended questions are useful for obtaining specific information, such as whether the client took their medication. Yes/no responses provide clarity and a quick assessment of adherence.
B. When determining if the client is eating a well-balanced diet. Open-ended questions would be more appropriate here to gather detailed information about the client’s dietary habits.
C. When asking the client about his receptiveness to the transfer. Open-ended questions would be better for understanding the client's feelings about the transfer, as they allow the client to express their thoughts fully.
D. When asking the client how he completes his ADLs. Open-ended questions allow clients to describe their ability to perform activities of daily living, which provides a more comprehensive view of their functional abilities.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This term refers to the inability to recognize stimuli presented to both sides of the body simultaneously, often seen in cases of neurologic damage.
B. This refers to the ability to differentiate between various sensations, but it is not the specific term for identifying objects by touch.
C. This is the correct term for the ability to recognize objects through touch alone. The nurse would describe the client's ability to identify the key as stereognosis.
D. This refers to the ability to recognize letters or numbers written on the skin, typically with a fingertip, not the identification of a physical object.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A herniated disc can cause pain that radiates down the leg (sciatica) when the leg is raised, along with lateral tilting of the spine as the patient attempts to relieve pressure.
B. A meniscus tear is usually associated with knee pain rather than back or leg pain.
C. Scoliosis refers to a lateral curvature of the spine but does not cause radiating leg pain as described in this case.
D. While muscle spasms can cause back pain, they are not typically associated with radiating leg pain or lateral spinal tilting.
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