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A nurse is administering medications to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer by a parenteral route?

Osimvastatin

Hydrochlorothiazide

Captopril

Fondaparinux

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Osimvastatin is an oral medication used to lower cholesterol and is not administered parenterally.

B. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic typically administered orally, not parenterally.

C. Captopril is an ACE inhibitor usually given orally.

D. Fondaparinux is an anticoagulant that is typically administered by subcutaneous injection, making it the correct choice for parenteral administration.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Leg tenderness could indicate the presence of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE), which are serious complications of oral contraceptive use and should be reported immediately.

B. Abdominal bloating is a common and less serious side effect of oral contraceptives.

C. Nausea is a common side effect of oral contraceptives but is generally not immediately life-threatening.

D. Cramps are a common and expected side effect of oral contraceptives, particularly during the first few months.

A. Decreased blood pressure B. Weight loss C. Increased heart rate D. Distended neck veins

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While furosemide may lower blood pressure, weight loss due to fluid reduction is a more direct indicator of its therapeutic effect.

B. Furosemide promotes diuresis, and weight loss is a sign of decreased fluid retention, indicating effectiveness in treating heart failure.

C. An increased heart rate is not a desired effect and may indicate volume depletion or stress.

D. Distended neck veins indicate fluid overload and would not suggest a therapeutic effect.

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A nurse is administering medications to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer by a parenteral route?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking combination oral contraceptives. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking furosemide to treat heart failure. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is having a therapeutic effect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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