A nurse in a clinic is assessing a 9-month-old infant.
Which of the following findings requires further intervention?
Positive Babinski reflex.
Negative Doll’s eye reflex.
Negative Crawl reflex.
Positive Moro reflex.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
A positive Babinski reflex is normal in infants up to 2 years old and indicates normal neurological development.
Choice B rationale
A negative Doll’s eye reflex is concerning as it may indicate a neurological problem. However, it is not as critical as a positive Moro reflex in a 9-month-old.
Choice C rationale
A negative Crawl reflex may indicate developmental delays, but it is not as critical as a positive Moro reflex in a 9-month-old.
Choice D rationale
A positive Moro reflex is abnormal in a 9-month-old and may indicate neurological issues. This reflex typically disappears by 2 months of age. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale
Isosorbide dinitrate is a nitrate used to treat angina and heart failure. It does not have contraindications for patients with asthma.
Choice B rationale
Carvedilol is a beta-blocker that can exacerbate asthma symptoms because it blocks beta-2 receptors in the lungs, leading to bronchoconstriction.
Choice C rationale
Captopril is an ACE inhibitor used to treat hypertension and heart failure. It does not have contraindications for patients with asthma.
Choice D rationale
Fluticasone is a corticosteroid used to manage asthma and does not have contraindications for patients with heart failure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
Referring the child to social work for early intervention is important, but it is not the immediate priority. The nurse should first discuss the assessment findings with the primary care provider to confirm the diagnosis and plan the next steps.
Choice B rationale
Educating the parents on the developmental delays their child is diagnosed with is essential, but it should come after a confirmed diagnosis and a comprehensive plan is in place. The primary care provider should be involved in this process.
Choice C rationale
Providing the parents with pamphlets for support groups is supportive but not the immediate priority. The nurse should first ensure that the primary care provider is aware of the assessment findings to confirm the diagnosis and plan appropriate interventions.
Choice D rationale
Discussing the assessment findings with the primary care provider is the priority action. This ensures that the child receives a thorough evaluation and appropriate interventions are planned based on a confirmed diagnosis.
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