A nurse caring for a client who has a new prescription for atenolol, a Beta Blocker. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the client?
Anemia
Neutropenia
Bradycardia
Hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Anemia: Anemia is not a common adverse effect associated with atenolol. Atenolol primarily affects the cardiovascular system by lowering heart rate and blood pressure.
B. Neutropenia: Neutropenia, is not typically associated with atenolol.
C. Bradycardia: Bradycardia is a common adverse effect of beta-blockers like atenolol, as they work by slowing down the heart rate and reducing myocardial oxygen demand.
D. Hypokalemia: Atenolol is not known to cause hypokalemia. Diuretics are more commonly associated with this electrolyte imbalance.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Potassium 2.3 mEq/L (3.5-5.0): This is a severely low potassium level (hypokalemia), which can cause dangerous arrhythmias, especially in a client with heart failure. Bumetanide is a loop diuretic, which can deplete potassium levels.
B. Magnesium 1.4 mEq/L (1.3-2.1): Although the magnesium level is on the lower end of normal, it is not a critical value, and the primary concern here is the potassium level.
C. Calcium 10 mg/dL (9.9-10.5): This is a normal calcium level, so there is no need to notify the provider based on this result.
D. Sodium 136 mEq/L (136-145): This is a normal sodium level, so it would not warrant notifying the provider. The critical concern is the hypokalemia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Shortness of breath while lying down: Orthopnoea is a common symptom of left-sided heart failure due to pulmonary congestion.
B. Pitting edema of the lower legs: Pitting edema is more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure, which leads to systemic venous congestion.
C. Right upper quadrant pain: Right upper quadrant pain is often associated with right-sided heart failure due to hepatic congestion, not left-sided heart failure.
D. Jugular venous distention: Jugular venous distention is a sign of right-sided heart failure, where there is systemic venous congestion.
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