A client with peptic ulcer disease is scheduled for an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

"The endoscopy will examine your esophagus and stomach for any abnormalities."

"This procedure will assess the blood flow to your intestines and colon."

"The endoscopy will evaluate your kidney function and urinary system."

"This procedure will help diagnose conditions in your lower digestive tract."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) to visualize the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. It helps identify abnormalities, such as peptic ulcers, inflammation, or tumors.

Choice B reason:

Assessing blood flow to the intestines and colon is not the purpose of an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. This procedure focuses on the upper digestive tract.

Choice C reason:

Evaluating kidney function and the urinary system is unrelated to an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which focuses on the upper digestive tract.

Choice D reason:

Diagnosing conditions in the lower digestive tract is not the purpose of an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Lower digestive tract evaluations are typically done using colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Limiting fiber-rich foods is not a recommended preventive strategy for peptic ulcer disease. In fact, fiber can aid digestion and promote bowel regularity, which may be beneficial for some clients with peptic ulcers.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Spicy and acidic foods can irritate the stomach lining and increase stomach acid production, potentially worsening symptoms for clients with peptic ulcers.

Choice C reason:

Increasing consumption of carbonated beverages is not advised, as they can cause bloating and increased gas production, which may exacerbate symptoms for clients with peptic ulcers.

Choice D reason:

Caffeine-containing beverages should be limited or avoided, as caffeine can stimulate gastric acid secretion and may worsen symptoms for clients with peptic ulcers.

A. "Do you frequently consume spicy foods or citrus fruits?" B. "Do you have a family history of lung diseases?" C. "Have you been experiencing frequent headaches?" D. "Do you engage in regular physical exercise?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Frequent consumption of spicy foods or citrus fruits can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of peptic ulcer development.

Choice B reason:

Family history of lung diseases is not directly related to the risk of peptic ulcer disease. However, family history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal conditions is relevant for risk assessment.

Choice C reason:

Experiencing frequent headaches is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. However, the nurse should assess for other risk factors and medical history during the health screening.

Choice D reason:

Regular physical exercise is important for overall health, but it is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should focus on risk factors related to diet, medication use, and other medical conditions.

QUESTIONS

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A client with peptic ulcer disease is scheduled for an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with peptic ulcer disease asks the nurse about dietary recommendations to prevent ulcer recurrence. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the client's education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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