A client with impetigo receives a prescription for azithromycin (Zithromax) 500 mg PO on day 1, then 250 mg/day on days 2 through 5 for a total administration of 1.5 gram. The pharmacy has 250 mg tablets available. How many tablets total should the nurse give to the client for the duration of treatment? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["6"]
To calculate the total number of tablets needed, we'll first calculate the total amount of azithromycin required for the treatment.
Step 1: Calculate the total azithromycin required:
Total Azithromycin = Day 1 Dose + (Day 2-5 Dose x Number of Days)
Total Azithromycin = 500 mg + (250 mg x 4 days)
Total Azithromycin = 500 mg + 1000 mg
Total Azithromycin = 1500 mg
Step 2: Determine the number of tablets needed:
Number of Tablets = Total Azithromycin (mg) / Tablet Strength (mg)
Number of Tablets = 1500 mg / 250 mg/tablet
Number of Tablets = 6
Therefore, the nurse should give the client a total of 6 tablets of azithromycin for the duration of treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.0"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of etanercept to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Plugging in the given values:
Volume (mL) = 25 mg / 50 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 0.5 mL
Since the medication is available in a prefilled syringe labeled 50 mg/2 mL, we need to administer 2 mL to obtain the desired dose of 25 mg.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.0 mL of etanercept.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Calculating the Alprazolam Dose
Problem: Administer 0.75 mg of alprazolam PO. The available concentration is 0.5 mg/tablet.
Steps:
Set up a proportion:
We want to find the number of tablets needed.
We know the desired dose (0.75 mg) and the concentration of the medication (0.5 mg/tablet).
Proportion:
x tablets / 0.75 mg = 1 tablet / 0.5 mg
Cross-multiply:
0.5x = 0.75
Solve for x:
x = 0.75 / 0.5
x = 1.5
Answer: The nurse should administer 1.5 tablets of alprazolam per dose.
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