A client tells the nurse she is to have a cerclage and wants to know why the doctor is going to do this. The nurse provides education about a cerclage. Which statement indicates teaching needs to be reinforced?
"A cerclage is a suture placed on the cervix"
"A cerclage will prevent preterm labor
“'A cerclage is done to help prevent the cervix from dilating too early."
"A cerclage is done because I have had spontaneous abortions in the past because my cervix opened too early"
The Correct Answer is B
A. A cerclage is a surgical procedure in which a suture is placed around the cervix to prevent it from dilating prematurely, typically done in women with a history of cervical insufficiency or preterm labor.
B. A cerclage does not prevent preterm labor itself but helps to prevent early cervical dilation, which could lead to preterm labor.
C. A cerclage is done to prevent cervical dilation that occurs too early in pregnancy, especially in women with a history of spontaneous abortions due to cervical insufficiency.
D. Cerclage is often recommended for women with a history of spontaneous abortions, particularly those caused by cervical incompetence or early dilation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C, A, D, B
Explanation
Drying the baby is the most important first step to prevent heat loss and initiate thermoregulation. Suctioning is needed if there are signs of airway obstruction but is secondary to ensuring the baby’s warmth. Applying identification bracelets is necessary to ensure proper identification but is not as critical as ensuring the baby is warm and breathing. Teaching the mother cord care can be done after addressing more immediate concerns such as warmth and identification.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. May 1 is not correct; this would be too early by several months.
B. July 8 is not correct; this date is too far out for the due date based on the LMP provided.
C. To calculate the due date using Naegele's rule, you add 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP) and then subtract 3 months. Given: LMP: April 15th Step 1: Add 7 days to the LMP: April15th + 7 days= April 22nd Step 2: Subtract 3 months: April22nd – 3 months = January 22nd
D. January 22 is close but not the correct date by the standard calculation of 280 days.
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