A client diagnosed with hyperlipidemia has been taking atorvastatin for several months. How can the therapeutic effect of the medication be determined?

assessing the client's resting heart rate and postural blood pressures

reviewing the client's laboratory blood work results

assessing the client's exercise tolerance and activities of daily living

performing a focused cardiac assessment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. While resting heart rate and blood pressure are important for overall cardiovascular health, they do not specifically assess the effectiveness of atorvastatin in lowering lipid levels.

B. Reviewing laboratory blood work results, particularly lipid panels, is essential to determine the therapeutic effect of atorvastatin, as it directly measures changes in cholesterol levels (such as LDL and total cholesterol).

C. Assessing exercise tolerance and activities of daily living can provide insight into overall health and well-being but does not specifically evaluate the impact of atorvastatin on lipid levels.

D. A focused cardiac assessment is beneficial for understanding cardiovascular health but is not specific for measuring the effectiveness of lipid-lowering therapy with atorvastatin.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. The client's skin and eyes are visibly jaundiced is correct because jaundice indicates a buildup of bilirubin in the blood, which is a sign of liver dysfunction.

B. The client's AST and ALT levels are elevated is correct because elevated levels of these liver enzymes indicate hepatocellular injury, which is consistent with liver damage due to acetaminophen overdose.

C. The client's temperature is 102.5° F (39.2° C) is incorrect; while a fever can occur in various conditions, it is not specific for liver damage in this context.

D. The client has an elevated red blood cell count is incorrect; elevated red blood cell counts are not indicative of liver damage and may be related to other factors.

E. The client's eyes are sensitive to light is incorrect; photophobia is not a direct indicator of liver damage and is more related to other conditions.

A. Reye syndrome B. Excess antiplatelet action C. Asthma D. Salicylate poisoning

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Reye syndrome is correct because administering aspirin to children, especially during viral illnesses like the flu, can lead to this serious and potentially fatal condition characterized by acute encephalopathy and liver failure.

B. Excess antiplatelet action is incorrect; while aspirin does have antiplatelet effects, this is not the primary concern in a child with a viral illness.

C. Asthma is incorrect; while some individuals with asthma may have sensitivity to aspirin, it is not specifically related to the child's flulike illness.

D. Salicylate poisoning is incorrect; while high doses of aspirin can lead to toxicity, the immediate risk in the context of flu-like illness is Reye syndrome, which is a more specific concern.

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A client diagnosed with hyperlipidemia has been taking atorvastatin for several months. How can the therapeutic effect of the medication be determined?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted after an acetaminophen overdose. Which of the nurse's assessment findings suggest liver damage? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Interpret and spell the abbreviation: SL

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