The genetic code carried by macromolecules is called?

DNA is a double-stranded macromolecule made up of nucleotides that carry genetic information. The sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the genetic code, which controls the development and function of living organisms. Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA and proteins that carry genes. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA. RNA, on the other hand, is a single-stranded macromolecule that plays a key role in protein synthesis by carrying genetic information from DNA to ribosomes.

The xiphoid process is a small, cartilaginous extension located at the inferior end of the sternum (breastbone), which serves as an attachment site for certain abdominal muscles. The hyoid bone is a U- shaped bone located in the neck, not on the sternum. The ossa coxae are also known as the hip bones, which are in the pelvic region, not on the sternum. Sesamoid bones are small, rounded bones that are embedded within tendons and can be found in various locations throughout the body, but not necessarily on the sternum.

The popliteal artery is located behind the knee and is one of the major arteries that supplies blood to the leg and foot. Palpating the pulse in this artery can be done by pressing firmly on the area behind the knee, just below the crease. It is important to note that palpating the pulse in this area can be more difficult than other pulse points, as the artery is deep and surrounded by other structures such as muscle and bone.

Ceruminous glands are specialized sweat glands located in the skin of the ear canal. These glands secrete a waxy substance called cerumen or ear wax. Ear wax helps to lubricate and protect the skin of the ear canal and prevent the entry of foreign particles, such as dust and insects, into the ear. It also has antibacterial properties that help to protect the ear from infection. The amount and composition of ear wax vary from person to person and can be affected by factors such as age, genetics, and environmental conditions.